|
The Skew Arch Bridge in Reading, Pennsylvania, also known as the Askew Bridge and nicknamed the Soap and Whiskey Bridge, is a historical skew arch bridge completed in 1857 carrying two tracks of the Philadelphia and Reading Railroad (P&R) at an angle over Sixth Street in Reading, Berks County, Pennsylvania.〔Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, 1972, (NRHP Nomination Form for Askew Bridge ) Enter "public" for ID and "public" for password to access the site.〕 The bridge was acquired by Conrail after the P&R's demise in 1976, and was transferred to Norfolk Southern Railway in 1999.〔, page 1, accessed 2012-03-27〕 The bridge was designed by Richard Osborne in 1856. He submitted a model to the company made of pieces of soap before construction and workers were paid partially in whiskey, leading to the unusual nickname.〔〔 pages 320-321〕〔, page 2, accessed 2011-04-02〕 The main arch of the bridge spans , with two smaller arches spanning the sidewalks on either side. The courses of the arch are constructed from local brownstone in elliptical curves which follow the angle at which the railroad tracks cross the street. Because of this design, there is no keystone in the arch. In 1951 the Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission placed a historical marker on the site, and in 1973 the bridge was listed on the National Register of Historic Places.〔〔(Skew Bridge ), ExplorePAhistory.com, accessed April 2, 2011.〕 ==See also== *List of bridges documented by the Historic American Engineering Record in Pennsylvania 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Skew Arch Bridge (Reading, Pennsylvania)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|